Ubatuba magnesium fragments
- Date
- Sep 1957
- Place
- Ubatuba beach, São Paulo state, Brazil
- Record
- Curated case
- Assessment
- Contested
- Evidence strength
What was reported
On 13 September 1957 the O Globo columnist Ibrahim Sued published an unsigned letter from a man who said he saw a disc explode over the sea near Ubatuba and enclosed metal fragments. Brazil's mineral-production laboratory, at Olavo Fontes's request, found very pure magnesium. The Condon project's neutron-activation analysis found the sample less pure than Dow Chemical's sublimed magnesium, with strontium apparently added in manufacture, a composition Dow had made experimentally by 1940, and concluded the few grams could easily be of earthly origin. The letter writer was never identified. Garry Nolan has since described his own laboratory's analysis of a fragment in a corpus talk (claim unverified).
What officials concluded
No conclusion stated
No official explanation has been given.
Strongest ordinary reading
Terrestrial magnesium of a known manufactured composition; the explosion story rests on an anonymous letter
Evidence profile
- No: Visual
- No: Infrared
- No: Radar
- No: Video
- No: Photo
- No: Film
- No: Audio
- No: Night vision
- No: Other sensor
- Yes: Civilian
- No: Military aircrew
- No: Military ground
- No: Airline crew
- No: Sensor operator
- No: Law enforcement
- No: Scientist
- No: Astronaut
- No: Intelligence official
- No: Other
- No: Light only
- No: Orb or sphere
- Yes: Disc
- No: Triangle
- No: Cylinder
- No: Cube
- No: Other shape
- No: Physiological
- Yes: Physical trace
- No: Electromagnetic
- No: Sound
- No: Silent
Videos that discuss it
Claims and verdicts
- Unverified
A material fragment traced to a 1957 Ubatuba, Brazil incident measured 99.999% pure silicon via atomic probe tomography, a purity level Nolan says was not achievable with 1950s technology; one of two independently sourced samples showed magnesium isotope ratios described as 'way off Earth normal.'
99.999% silicon 1950 something who makes silicon at that level of purity... one of the two chains of evidence had magnesium isotope ratios that are way off Earth normal
Outside sources
- Condon report case 4 (Project 1947 copy)mail.project1947.com
- Patrick Gross: Ubatuba 1957ufologie.patrickgross.org
On the map
23.43° S, 45.07° W, plotted at the centre of the region named in the record
Show on the map