Disclosed

Sioux City mystery plane

Date
20 Jan 1951
Place
Over the Sioux City airport, Iowa (Mid-Continent Airlines DC-3), United States
Record
Curated case
Assessment
Contested
Evidence strength
467 case pages by decade; this one falls in 1950s with 49 othersAll cases

What was reported

Shortly after 8:30 p.m. on 20 January 1951 the Sioux City tower saw an unidentified red light at about 8,000 ft. Captain Larry Vinther and co-pilot Jim Bachmeier of a departing Mid-Continent Airlines DC-3 were asked to look; they reported a large aircraft-like object with a B-29-sized fuselage and a straight wing that passed under them and then reappeared flying alongside them about 200 ft away, reversing course faster than they thought possible. Their account ran in newspapers nationwide and in Aviation Week. Edward Ruppelt wrote that an Air Force investigator attributed it to a B-36 in the area, an identification he considered implausible; James McDonald discussed the case in his 1968 congressional testimony.

What officials concluded

Tentative explanation

A B-36 bomber in the area (Air Force investigator, per Ruppelt)

Strongest ordinary reading

None established; a misjudged conventional aircraft remains the only proposal

Evidence profile

Sensors1 of 9
  • Yes: Visual
  • No: Infrared
  • No: Radar
  • No: Video
  • No: Photo
  • No: Film
  • No: Audio
  • No: Night vision
  • No: Other sensor
Witnesses3 counted
  • No: Civilian
  • No: Military aircrew
  • No: Military ground
  • Yes: Airline crew
  • Yes: Sensor operator
  • No: Law enforcement
  • No: Scientist
  • No: Astronaut
  • No: Intelligence official
  • No: Other
ShapeCylinder
  • No: Light only
  • No: Orb or sphere
  • No: Disc
  • No: Triangle
  • Yes: Cylinder
  • No: Cube
  • No: Other shape
Effectsnone reported
  • No: Physiological
  • No: Physical trace
  • No: Electromagnetic
  • No: Sound
  • No: Silent

Outside sources

On the map

42.50° N, 96.40° W, plotted at the town or city

Show on the map