Disclosed

Mercury Atlas 9 Audio Excerpt, May 15, 1963

Date
15 May 1963
Place
Low Earth Orbit
Record
Pentagon file
Assessment
Not assessed
Evidence strength
467 case pages by decade; this one falls in 1960s with 49 othersAll cases

What was reported

Per the blurb, Cooper describes a brilliant blue sunrise beneath the atmospheric haze layer, then small luminous white particles drifting away from the spacecraft, and separately describes 'fireflies' after deploying beacons (spherical mission equipment carrying xenon strobe lights).

What officials concluded

Resolved

The 'fireflies' following beacon deployment are explicitly identified as deployed xenon-strobe beacon equipment; the drifting particles are consistent with the same spacecraft-debris phenomenon described elsewhere in this batch.

Agency
NASA
Released in

Evidence profile

Sensors1 of 9
  • Yes: Visual
  • No: Infrared
  • No: Radar
  • No: Video
  • No: Photo
  • No: Film
  • No: Audio
  • No: Night vision
  • No: Other sensor
Witnessescount not stated
  • No: Civilian
  • No: Military aircrew
  • No: Military ground
  • No: Airline crew
  • No: Sensor operator
  • No: Law enforcement
  • No: Scientist
  • No: Astronaut
  • No: Intelligence official
  • Yes: Other
ShapeLight only
  • Yes: Light only
  • No: Orb or sphere
  • No: Disc
  • No: Triangle
  • No: Cylinder
  • No: Cube
  • No: Other shape
Effectsnone reported
  • No: Physiological
  • No: Physical trace
  • No: Electromagnetic
  • No: Sound
  • No: Silent

Why this rating Blurb-only; both phenomena described are explicitly attributed to known equipment (beacons) or the recurring spacecraft-particle effect.

As described in the file

Witnesses
L. Gordon Cooper Jr. (per blurb)
Sensors
Visual
Shape
Small, luminous
Size
Small
Lights and colour
Brilliant white particles; xenon-strobe beacon lights
Motion
Drifting away from spacecraft

Pentagon files

1

What the file claims

1
  • Unverified

    Cooper described luminous white particles drifting from the spacecraft near sunrise, and separately 'fireflies' that were deployed strobe-light beacons.