Disclosed

Mercury Atlas 9 Audio Excerpt, May 15, 1963

Date
15 May 1963
Place
Low Earth Orbit
Record
Pentagon file
Assessment
Not assessed
Evidence strength
467 case pages by decade; this one falls in 1960s with 49 othersAll cases

What was reported

Per the blurb, about 1 hour 41 minutes into the Mercury-Atlas 9 (Faith 7) flight, Gordon Cooper notes he sees 'John's fireflies,' referencing John Glenn's earlier Mercury-Atlas 6 term. NASA later determined the fireflies are frozen condensation separating from the spacecraft, appearing white/green-hued from sunlight reflection.

What officials concluded

Resolved

Frozen condensation separating from the spacecraft, reflecting sunlight.

Agency
NASA
Released in

Evidence profile

Sensors1 of 9
  • Yes: Visual
  • No: Infrared
  • No: Radar
  • No: Video
  • No: Photo
  • No: Film
  • No: Audio
  • No: Night vision
  • No: Other sensor
Witnessescount not stated
  • No: Civilian
  • No: Military aircrew
  • No: Military ground
  • No: Airline crew
  • No: Sensor operator
  • No: Law enforcement
  • No: Scientist
  • No: Astronaut
  • No: Intelligence official
  • Yes: Other
Shapenot stated
  • No: Light only
  • No: Orb or sphere
  • No: Disc
  • No: Triangle
  • No: Cylinder
  • No: Cube
  • No: Other shape
Effectsnone reported
  • No: Physiological
  • No: Physical trace
  • No: Electromagnetic
  • No: Sound
  • No: Silent

Why this rating Blurb-only; the 'fireflies' phenomenon is the most thoroughly explained recurring item in this batch (see NASA-UAP-D015's detailed scientific debrief), already resolved per the blurb.

As described in the file

Witnesses
L. Gordon Cooper Jr. (per blurb)
Sensors
Visual
Lights and colour
White, green-hued
Motion
Separating/drifting from the spacecraft

Pentagon files

1

What the file claims

1
  • Unverified

    Cooper referred to 'John's fireflies' during MA-9, a phenomenon NASA attributes to frozen condensation reflecting sunlight off the spacecraft.