Disclosed

Michigan 'swamp gas' sightings

Date
20 Mar 1966
Place
Marshland near Dexter, and Hillsdale College arboretum, southern Michigan, United States
Record
Curated case
Assessment
Contested
Evidence strength
467 case pages by decade; this one falls in 1960s with 49 othersAll cases

What was reported

After a week of police and public reports of lights over Washtenaw County, on 20 March 1966 Frank Mannor, his family and responding deputies near Dexter reported a glowing object over a swamp, and the next night 87 Hillsdale College women and a civil defence director watched lights over a swampy arboretum for hours. Project Blue Book's scientific consultant J. Allen Hynek suggested at a crowded press conference that some of the lights could be marsh gas. The explanation was widely ridiculed, Congressman Gerald Ford called for hearings, and the furore led to the first congressional UFO briefing in April 1966 and to the Condon study. Hynek said swamp gas was offered only as a possible explanation for some of the reports, and on 6 April 1966 he told the House Armed Services Committee that UFO reports deserved serious scientific study.

What officials concluded

Tentative explanation

Possibly swamp gas, for some reports (Hynek for Project Blue Book)

Strongest ordinary reading

Mixed: marsh-gas luminescence is doubtful; stars, aircraft and a contagious flap of reports explain most

Evidence profile

Sensors2 of 9
  • Yes: Visual
  • No: Infrared
  • No: Radar
  • No: Video
  • Yes: Photo
  • No: Film
  • No: Audio
  • No: Night vision
  • No: Other sensor
Witnessescount not stated
  • Yes: Civilian
  • No: Military aircrew
  • No: Military ground
  • No: Airline crew
  • No: Sensor operator
  • Yes: Law enforcement
  • No: Scientist
  • No: Astronaut
  • No: Intelligence official
  • No: Other
ShapeLight only
  • Yes: Light only
  • No: Orb or sphere
  • No: Disc
  • No: Triangle
  • No: Cylinder
  • No: Cube
  • No: Other shape
Effectsnone reported
  • No: Physiological
  • No: Physical trace
  • No: Electromagnetic
  • No: Sound
  • No: Silent

Outside sources

On the map

42.34° N, 83.89° W, plotted at the centre of the region named in the record

Show on the map