38_143685_box_Incident_Summaries_101-172
- Date
- 1945 to 1948
- Place
- United States and abroad (multiple incidents, numbered approx. 101-172)
- Record
- Pentagon file
- Assessment
- Not assessed
- Evidence strength
What was reported
Continuation of the same Air Materiel Command 'CHECK-LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS' case file series, Incidents roughly #101-#172. Sampled cases include a 1945 Kansas fireball later recovered as a meteorite (with a witness statement describing a close, physical encounter with a low, hovering object that is filed alongside it), a two-decade telescoping of incident numbers into 1948 events near The Hague and near a farm (a silver sphere that 'unraveled' material and disintegrated), and two 1948 foreign-press cases (Turkey, USSR) relayed via U.S. military attaches, one of which the source itself resolves as a rocket.
What officials concluded
Tentative explanation
Incident #170 (Turkey): the reported 'flying disc' was a rocket that exploded in the air; Incident #171 (near Moscow): an intelligence comment suggests a conventional aircraft under unusual light conditions, without ruling out a dirigible.
- Agency
- Department of War
- Released in
- 123456
Evidence profile
- Yes: Visual
- No: Infrared
- No: Radar
- No: Video
- Yes: Photo
- Yes: Film
- No: Audio
- No: Night vision
- No: Other sensor
- Yes: Civilian
- No: Military aircrew
- No: Military ground
- No: Airline crew
- No: Sensor operator
- No: Law enforcement
- No: Scientist
- No: Astronaut
- No: Intelligence official
- No: Other
- No: Light only
- Yes: Orb or sphere
- No: Disc
- No: Triangle
- No: Cylinder
- No: Cube
- No: Other shape
- No: Physiological
- Yes: Physical trace
- No: Electromagnetic
- No: Sound
- No: Silent
Why this rating Almost entirely single-witness, visual-only accounts; the strongest physical-trace case (Incident #101) is explicitly resolved as a meteor with a recovered meteorite, though the same folder pairs it with an unrelated close-encounter witness statement (Leland Sammons) whose connection to Incident #101 is unclear from the sampled text. No radar or multi-instrument corroboration in any sampled case.
As described in the file
- Witnesses
- Civilians (a newspaper editor, a farm witness, a court-of-damage investigator in the Netherlands) and foreign press relayed by attaches
- Sensors
- Visual, film (one case: an amateur photograph of a meteor's vapor trail)
- Shape
- Mushroom-shaped smoke trail (Incident #101, meteor), wingless two-deck aircraft shape (Incident #168), sphere (Incident #169), unstated (#170, #171)
- Lights and colour
- Varies: bluish-white smoke, silver
- Motion
- Varies: disintegration in flight, unraveling material while floating, high-speed intermittent sighting through clouds
- Duration
- Seconds to unspecified
- Altitude or range
- Varies, one case estimated at 30-45 miles (almost certainly a garbled or exaggerated meteor altitude estimate)
- Effects
- Physical trace claimed in one case (a ~109-lb stony achondrite meteorite recovered and described as connected to Incident #101's fireball)
Pentagon files
38_143685_box_Incident_Summaries_101-172
Open the original on war.gov
What the file claims
- Unverified
A meteorite of roughly 109 lb was recovered near Norton, Kansas and linked to the fireball recorded as Incident #101 (18 February 1945).
- Unverified
A farmer near Stockton, Kansas described a close encounter with a hovering, funnel-shaped object that 'belched fire' about six feet from his face before departing at speed, filed in the same folder as the Kansas meteor case.
- Unverified
A witness described a large silver sphere that floated across a farm, unraveled a silver substance in flight, and disintegrated in mid-air, judged sincere by the investigating officer.
On the map
39.80° N, 98.60° W, plotted at the centre of the country
Show on the map